oraza
/oraza/ · plural orazala
Ramadan fasting, the Islamic fast, month of Ramadan — The fast is kept with tutarğa: oraza tutarğa means to fast.
- oraza ay — the month of Ramadan
- oraza tutarğa — to keep the fast
- bıyıl men oraza tutama — this year I am keeping the fast
- orazanı sabiyle oğuna tuta edile — even children kept the fast
- oraza tuthan adam sabır bolur — a person keeping the fast becomes patient
- aşı bolmağan oraza tutar — whoever has no food keeps the fast
- oraza bayram — Eid al-Fitr
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | orazathe Ramadan fasting | orazammy Ramadan fasting | orazaŋyour Ramadan fasting | orazasıhis Ramadan fasting | orazabızour Ramadan fasting | orazağızyou all's Ramadan fasting | orazalarıtheir Ramadan fastings |
| Genitive | orazanıthe Ramadan fasting's | orazamımy Ramadan fasting's | orazaŋıyour Ramadan fasting's | orazasınıhis Ramadan fasting's | orazabıznıour Ramadan fasting's | orazağıznıyou all's Ramadan fasting's | orazalarınıtheir Ramadan fastings' |
| Accusative | orazanıthe Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazamımy Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazaŋıyour Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazasınhis Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazabıznıour Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazağıznıyou all's Ramadan fasting (as the object) | orazalarıntheir Ramadan fastings (as the object) |
| Dative | orazağato the Ramadan fasting | orazamato my Ramadan fasting | orazaŋato your Ramadan fasting | orazasınato his Ramadan fasting | orazabızğato our Ramadan fasting | orazağızğato you all's Ramadan fasting | orazalarınato their Ramadan fastings |
| Locative | orazadain / at the Ramadan fasting | orazamdain / at my Ramadan fasting | orazaŋdain / at your Ramadan fasting | orazasındain / at his Ramadan fasting | orazabızdain / at our Ramadan fasting | orazağızdain / at you all's Ramadan fasting | orazalarındain / at their Ramadan fastings |
| Ablative | orazadanfrom the Ramadan fasting | orazamdanfrom my Ramadan fasting | orazaŋdanfrom your Ramadan fasting | orazasındanfrom his Ramadan fasting | orazabızdanfrom our Ramadan fasting | orazağızdanfrom you all's Ramadan fasting | orazalarındanfrom their Ramadan fastings |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | orazalathe Ramadan fastings | orazalarımmy Ramadan fastings | orazalarıŋyour Ramadan fastings | orazalarıhis Ramadan fastings | orazalarıbızour Ramadan fastings | orazalarığızyou all's Ramadan fastings | orazalarıtheir Ramadan fastings |
| Genitive | orazalanıthe Ramadan fastings' | orazalarımımy Ramadan fastings' | orazalarıŋıyour Ramadan fastings' | orazalarınıhis Ramadan fastings' | orazalarıbıznıour Ramadan fastings' | orazalarığıznıyou all's Ramadan fastings' | orazalarınıtheir Ramadan fastings' |
| Accusative | orazalanıthe Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarımımy Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarıŋıyour Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarınhis Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarıbıznıour Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarığıznıyou all's Ramadan fastings (as the object) | orazalarıntheir Ramadan fastings (as the object) |
| Dative | orazalağato the Ramadan fastings | orazalarımato my Ramadan fastings | orazalarıŋato your Ramadan fastings | orazalarınato his Ramadan fastings | orazalarıbızğato our Ramadan fastings | orazalarığızğato you all's Ramadan fastings | orazalarınato their Ramadan fastings |
| Locative | orazaladain / at the Ramadan fastings | orazalarımdain / at my Ramadan fastings | orazalarıŋdain / at your Ramadan fastings | orazalarındain / at his Ramadan fastings | orazalarıbızdain / at our Ramadan fastings | orazalarığızdain / at you all's Ramadan fastings | orazalarındain / at their Ramadan fastings |
| Ablative | orazaladanfrom the Ramadan fastings | orazalarımdanfrom my Ramadan fastings | orazalarıŋdanfrom your Ramadan fastings | orazalarındanfrom his Ramadan fastings | orazalarıbızdanfrom our Ramadan fastings | orazalarığızdanfrom you all's Ramadan fastings | orazalarındanfrom their Ramadan fastings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: orazaları can mean "his / her Ramadan fastings", "their Ramadan fasting", or "their Ramadan fastings" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.