kötürülüw
/ køtyrylyw /
Definition noun being lifted
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kötürülüw the being lifted | kötürülüwle the being lifteds | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | kötürülüwnü the being lifted's | kötürülüwleni the being lifteds' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | kötürülüwnü the being lifted (as the object) | kötürülüwleni the being lifteds (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | kötürülüwge to the being lifted | kötürülüwlege to the being lifteds | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | kötürülüwde at / in the being lifted | kötürülüwlede at / in the being lifteds | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | kötürülüwden from the being lifted | kötürülüwleden from the being lifteds | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | kötürülüwüm my being lifted | kötürülüwlerim my being lifteds |
| your | kötürülüwüŋ your being lifted | kötürülüwleriŋ your being lifteds |
| his / her | kötürülüwü his / her being lifted | kötürülüwleri his / her being lifteds |
| our | kötürülüwübüz our being lifted | kötürülüwleribiz our being lifteds |
| you all's | kötürülüwügüz you all's being lifted | kötürülüwlerigiz you all's being lifteds |
| their | kötürülüwleri their being lifted | kötürülüwleri their being lifteds |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kötürülüwleri can mean "his / her being lifteds", "their being lifted", or "their being lifteds" — context decides.