kiyiriw
/kijiriw/ · plural kiyiriwle
verbal noun of kiyirirge →
bringing in, introduction — Verbal noun of kiyirirge. Used both for bringing someone into a place, as a bride into the house, and for introducing new methods or technology.
- kelinni üyge kiyiriw — the bringing of the bride into the house
- içkeri kiyiriw — bringing inside
- hapçükleni kiyiriw — the carrying in of the belongings
- jaŋı tehnikanı kiyiriw — the introduction of new machinery
Cases and owners
Singular
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kiyiriwthe bringing in | kiyiriwümmy bringing in | kiyiriwüŋyour bringing in | kiyiriwühis bringing in | kiyiriwübüzour bringing in | kiyiriwügüzyou all's bringing in | kiyiriwleritheir bringing ins |
| Genitive | kiyiriwnüthe bringing in's | kiyiriwümümy bringing in's | kiyiriwüŋüyour bringing in's | kiyiriwünühis bringing in's | kiyiriwübüznüour bringing in's | kiyiriwügüznüyou all's bringing in's | kiyiriwlerinitheir bringing ins' |
| Accusative | kiyiriwnüthe bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwümümy bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwüŋüyour bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwünhis bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwübüznüour bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwügüznüyou all's bringing in (as the object) | kiyiriwlerintheir bringing ins (as the object) |
| Dative | kiyiriwgeto the bringing in | kiyiriwümeto my bringing in | kiyiriwüŋeto your bringing in | kiyiriwüneto his bringing in | kiyiriwübüzgeto our bringing in | kiyiriwügüzgeto you all's bringing in | kiyiriwlerineto their bringing ins |
| Locative | kiyiriwdein / at the bringing in | kiyiriwümdein / at my bringing in | kiyiriwüŋdein / at your bringing in | kiyiriwündein / at his bringing in | kiyiriwübüzdein / at our bringing in | kiyiriwügüzdein / at you all's bringing in | kiyiriwlerindein / at their bringing ins |
| Ablative | kiyiriwdenfrom the bringing in | kiyiriwümdenfrom my bringing in | kiyiriwüŋdenfrom your bringing in | kiyiriwündenfrom his bringing in | kiyiriwübüzdenfrom our bringing in | kiyiriwügüzdenfrom you all's bringing in | kiyiriwlerindenfrom their bringing ins |
Plural
| Case | —plain | menimy | seniyour | anıhis / her | bizniour | sizniyou all's | alanıtheir |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | kiyiriwlethe bringing ins | kiyiriwlerimmy bringing ins | kiyiriwleriŋyour bringing ins | kiyiriwlerihis bringing ins | kiyiriwleribizour bringing ins | kiyiriwlerigizyou all's bringing ins | kiyiriwleritheir bringing ins |
| Genitive | kiyiriwlenithe bringing ins' | kiyiriwlerimimy bringing ins' | kiyiriwleriŋiyour bringing ins' | kiyiriwlerinihis bringing ins' | kiyiriwleribizniour bringing ins' | kiyiriwlerigizniyou all's bringing ins' | kiyiriwlerinitheir bringing ins' |
| Accusative | kiyiriwlenithe bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwlerimimy bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwleriŋiyour bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwlerinhis bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwleribizniour bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwlerigizniyou all's bringing ins (as the object) | kiyiriwlerintheir bringing ins (as the object) |
| Dative | kiyiriwlegeto the bringing ins | kiyiriwlerimeto my bringing ins | kiyiriwleriŋeto your bringing ins | kiyiriwlerineto his bringing ins | kiyiriwleribizgeto our bringing ins | kiyiriwlerigizgeto you all's bringing ins | kiyiriwlerineto their bringing ins |
| Locative | kiyiriwledein / at the bringing ins | kiyiriwlerimdein / at my bringing ins | kiyiriwleriŋdein / at your bringing ins | kiyiriwlerindein / at his bringing ins | kiyiriwleribizdein / at our bringing ins | kiyiriwlerigizdein / at you all's bringing ins | kiyiriwlerindein / at their bringing ins |
| Ablative | kiyiriwledenfrom the bringing ins | kiyiriwlerimdenfrom my bringing ins | kiyiriwleriŋdenfrom your bringing ins | kiyiriwlerindenfrom his bringing ins | kiyiriwleribizdenfrom our bringing ins | kiyiriwlerigizdenfrom you all's bringing ins | kiyiriwlerindenfrom their bringing ins |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: kiyiriwleri can mean "his / her bringing ins", "their bringing in", or "their bringing ins" — context decides.
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.