jutuw
/dʒutuw/
Definitions
1. swallowing, a gulping down
- aşnı jutuw — the swallowing of food
- darman jutuw — the swallowing of medicine
- awuz suwnu jutuw — the swallowing of one's saliva
2. a soaking up, absorbing
- suwnu jutuw — the soaking up of the water
- jawnu jutuw — the soaking up of the grease
- jangurnu jutuw — the soaking up of the rain
3. a drowning out, a swallowing of sound
- tawuşnu jutuw — the swallowing of a sound
- awuaznı jutuw — the drowning out of a voice
- söznü jutuw — the swallowing of a word
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jutuwthe swallowing | jutuwlathe swallowings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jutuwnuthe swallowing's | jutuwlanıthe swallowings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jutuwnuthe swallowing (as the object) | jutuwlanıthe swallowings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jutuwğato the swallowing | jutuwlağato the swallowings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jutuwdaat / in the swallowing | jutuwladaat / in the swallowings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jutuwdanfrom the swallowing | jutuwladanfrom the swallowings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jutuwummy swallowing | jutuwlarımmy swallowings |
| your | jutuwungyour swallowing | jutuwlarıngyour swallowings |
| his / her | jutuwuhis / her swallowing | jutuwlarıhis / her swallowings |
| our | jutuwubuzour swallowing | jutuwlarıbızour swallowings |
| you all's | jutuwuğuzyou all's swallowing | jutuwlarığızyou all's swallowings |
| their | jutuwlarıtheir swallowing | jutuwlarıtheir swallowings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jutuwları can mean "his / her swallowings", "their swallowing", or "their swallowings" — context decides.