jıyışdırıw
/dʒɯjɯʃdɯrɯw/
Definition
gathering up, putting together
- azıq jıyışdırıw — the putting together of provisions
- maşinanı jıyışdırıw — the assembling of the machine
- jıyışdırıw boşalğandı — the gathering up is finished
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jıyışdırıwthe gathering up | jıyışdırıwlathe gathering ups | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jıyışdırıwnuthe gathering up's | jıyışdırıwlanıthe gathering ups' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jıyışdırıwnuthe gathering up (as the object) | jıyışdırıwlanıthe gathering ups (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jıyışdırıwğato the gathering up | jıyışdırıwlağato the gathering ups | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jıyışdırıwdaat / in the gathering up | jıyışdırıwladaat / in the gathering ups | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jıyışdırıwdanfrom the gathering up | jıyışdırıwladanfrom the gathering ups | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jıyışdırıwummy gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarımmy gathering ups |
| your | jıyışdırıwungyour gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarıngyour gathering ups |
| his / her | jıyışdırıwuhis / her gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarıhis / her gathering ups |
| our | jıyışdırıwubuzour gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarıbızour gathering ups |
| you all's | jıyışdırıwuğuzyou all's gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarığızyou all's gathering ups |
| their | jıyışdırıwlarıtheir gathering up | jıyışdırıwlarıtheir gathering ups |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jıyışdırıwları can mean "his / her gathering ups", "their gathering up", or "their gathering ups" — context decides.