jerleşiw
/dʒerleʃiw/
Definition
settling, taking up residence
- elde jerleşiw — settling in the village
- jangı jerde jerleşiw — settling in a new place
- jerleşiw uzaqğa sozuldu — the settling dragged on a long time
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or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jerleşiwthe settling | jerleşiwlethe settlings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jerleşiwnithe settling's | jerleşiwlenithe settlings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jerleşiwnithe settling (as the object) | jerleşiwlenithe settlings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jerleşiwgeto the settling | jerleşiwlegeto the settlings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jerleşiwdeat / in the settling | jerleşiwledeat / in the settlings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jerleşiwdenfrom the settling | jerleşiwledenfrom the settlings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jerleşiwimmy settling | jerleşiwlerimmy settlings |
| your | jerleşiwingyour settling | jerleşiwleringyour settlings |
| his / her | jerleşiwihis / her settling | jerleşiwlerihis / her settlings |
| our | jerleşiwibizour settling | jerleşiwleribizour settlings |
| you all's | jerleşiwigizyou all's settling | jerleşiwlerigizyou all's settlings |
| their | jerleşiwleritheir settling | jerleşiwleritheir settlings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jerleşiwleri can mean "his / her settlings", "their settling", or "their settlings" — context decides.