jarıqlanıw
/dʒarɯqlanɯw/
Definition
cheering up
- halqnı jarıqlanıwu — the enlightenment of the people
- jarıqlanıw zamanı — a time of cheer
- jarıqlanıwubuzğa quwandıla — they were glad at our good cheer
Feedback
or .Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | jarıqlanıwthe cheering up | jarıqlanıwlathe cheering ups | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | jarıqlanıwnuthe cheering up's | jarıqlanıwlanıthe cheering ups' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | jarıqlanıwnuthe cheering up (as the object) | jarıqlanıwlanıthe cheering ups (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | jarıqlanıwğato the cheering up | jarıqlanıwlağato the cheering ups | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | jarıqlanıwdaat / in the cheering up | jarıqlanıwladaat / in the cheering ups | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | jarıqlanıwdanfrom the cheering up | jarıqlanıwladanfrom the cheering ups | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
When to use each case
- nominative
- the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence
- genitive
- the owner — whose it is
- accusative
- a specific, known object — whom or what
- dative
- direction or recipient — to where, to whom
- locative
- where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it"
- ablative
- where it comes from; also "than" when comparing
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | jarıqlanıwummy cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarımmy cheering ups |
| your | jarıqlanıwungyour cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarıngyour cheering ups |
| his / her | jarıqlanıwuhis / her cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarıhis / her cheering ups |
| our | jarıqlanıwubuzour cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarıbızour cheering ups |
| you all's | jarıqlanıwuğuzyou all's cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarığızyou all's cheering ups |
| their | jarıqlanıwlarıtheir cheering up | jarıqlanıwlarıtheir cheering ups |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: jarıqlanıwları can mean "his / her cheering ups", "their cheering up", or "their cheering ups" — context decides.