calınıw
/ dʒalɯnɯw /
Definition noun begging humbly
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | calınıw the begging humbly | calınıwla the begging humblies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | calınıwnu the begging humbly's | calınıwlanı the begging humblies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | calınıwnu the begging humbly (as the object) | calınıwlanı the begging humblies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | calınıwğa to the begging humbly | calınıwlağa to the begging humblies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | calınıwda at / in the begging humbly | calınıwlada at / in the begging humblies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | calınıwdan from the begging humbly | calınıwladan from the begging humblies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | calınıwum my begging humbly | calınıwlarım my begging humblies |
| your | calınıwuŋ your begging humbly | calınıwlarıŋ your begging humblies |
| his / her | calınıwu his / her begging humbly | calınıwları his / her begging humblies |
| our | calınıwubuz our begging humbly | calınıwlarıbız our begging humblies |
| you all's | calınıwuğuz you all's begging humbly | calınıwlarığız you all's begging humblies |
| their | calınıwları their begging humbly | calınıwları their begging humblies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: calınıwları can mean "his / her begging humblies", "their begging humbly", or "their begging humblies" — context decides.