ışılıw
/ ɯʃɯlɯw /
Definition noun rubbing against
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ışılıw the rubbing against | ışılıwla the rubbing againsts | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ışılıwnu the rubbing against's | ışılıwlanı the rubbing againsts' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ışılıwnu the rubbing against (as the object) | ışılıwlanı the rubbing againsts (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ışılıwğa to the rubbing against | ışılıwlağa to the rubbing againsts | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ışılıwda at / in the rubbing against | ışılıwlada at / in the rubbing againsts | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ışılıwdan from the rubbing against | ışılıwladan from the rubbing againsts | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ışılıwum my rubbing against | ışılıwlarım my rubbing againsts |
| your | ışılıwuŋ your rubbing against | ışılıwlarıŋ your rubbing againsts |
| his / her | ışılıwu his / her rubbing against | ışılıwları his / her rubbing againsts |
| our | ışılıwubuz our rubbing against | ışılıwlarıbız our rubbing againsts |
| you all's | ışılıwuğuz you all's rubbing against | ışılıwlarığız you all's rubbing againsts |
| their | ışılıwları their rubbing against | ışılıwları their rubbing againsts |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ışılıwları can mean "his / her rubbing againsts", "their rubbing against", or "their rubbing againsts" — context decides.