ışartıw
/ ɯʃartɯw /
Definition noun making someone smile
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ışartıw the making someone smile | ışartıwla the making someone smiles | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ışartıwnu the making someone smile's | ışartıwlanı the making someone smiles' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ışartıwnu the making someone smile (as the object) | ışartıwlanı the making someone smiles (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ışartıwğa to the making someone smile | ışartıwlağa to the making someone smiles | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ışartıwda at / in the making someone smile | ışartıwlada at / in the making someone smiles | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ışartıwdan from the making someone smile | ışartıwladan from the making someone smiles | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ışartıwum my making someone smile | ışartıwlarım my making someone smiles |
| your | ışartıwuŋ your making someone smile | ışartıwlarıŋ your making someone smiles |
| his / her | ışartıwu his / her making someone smile | ışartıwları his / her making someone smiles |
| our | ışartıwubuz our making someone smile | ışartıwlarıbız our making someone smiles |
| you all's | ışartıwuğuz you all's making someone smile | ışartıwlarığız you all's making someone smiles |
| their | ışartıwları their making someone smile | ışartıwları their making someone smiles |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ışartıwları can mean "his / her making someone smiles", "their making someone smile", or "their making someone smiles" — context decides.