ışarıwçu
/ ɯʃarɯwtʃu /
Definition noun one who smiles
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ışarıwçu the one who smiles | ışarıwçula the one who smileses | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ışarıwçunu the one who smiles' | ışarıwçulanı the one who smileses' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ışarıwçunu the one who smiles (as the object) | ışarıwçulanı the one who smileses (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ışarıwçuğa to the one who smiles | ışarıwçulağa to the one who smileses | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ışarıwçuda at / in the one who smiles | ışarıwçulada at / in the one who smileses | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ışarıwçudan from the one who smiles | ışarıwçuladan from the one who smileses | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ışarıwçum my one who smiles | ışarıwçularım my one who smileses |
| your | ışarıwçuŋ your one who smiles | ışarıwçularıŋ your one who smileses |
| his / her | ışarıwçusu his / her one who smiles | ışarıwçuları his / her one who smileses |
| our | ışarıwçubuz our one who smiles | ışarıwçularıbız our one who smileses |
| you all's | ışarıwçuğuz you all's one who smiles | ışarıwçularığız you all's one who smileses |
| their | ışarıwçuları their one who smiles | ışarıwçuları their one who smileses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ışarıwçuları can mean "his / her one who smileses", "their one who smiles", or "their one who smileses" — context decides.