goşa
/ ɡoʃa /
Definitions noun lady, noblewoman, princess
Definitions noun mistress of a household
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | goşa the lady | goşala the ladies | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | goşanı the lady's | goşalanı the ladies' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | goşanı the lady (as the object) | goşalanı the ladies (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | goşağa to the lady | goşalağa to the ladies | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | goşada at / in the lady | goşalada at / in the ladies | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | goşadan from the lady | goşaladan from the ladies | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | goşam my lady | goşalarım my ladies |
| your | goşaŋ your lady | goşalarıŋ your ladies |
| his / her | goşası his / her lady | goşaları his / her ladies |
| our | goşabız our lady | goşalarıbız our ladies |
| you all's | goşağız you all's lady | goşalarığız you all's ladies |
| their | goşaları their lady | goşaları their ladies |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: goşaları can mean "his / her ladies", "their lady", or "their ladies" — context decides.