çıdaw
/ tʃɯdaw /
Definition noun enduring
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | çıdaw the enduring | çıdawla the endurings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | çıdawnu the enduring's | çıdawlanı the endurings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | çıdawnu the enduring (as the object) | çıdawlanı the endurings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | çıdawğa to the enduring | çıdawlağa to the endurings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | çıdawda at / in the enduring | çıdawlada at / in the endurings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | çıdawdan from the enduring | çıdawladan from the endurings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | çıdawum my enduring | çıdawlarım my endurings |
| your | çıdawuŋ your enduring | çıdawlarıŋ your endurings |
| his / her | çıdawu his / her enduring | çıdawları his / her endurings |
| our | çıdawubuz our enduring | çıdawlarıbız our endurings |
| you all's | çıdawuğuz you all's enduring | çıdawlarığız you all's endurings |
| their | çıdawları their enduring | çıdawları their endurings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: çıdawları can mean "his / her endurings", "their enduring", or "their endurings" — context decides.