çarh
/ tʃarx /
Definitions noun wheel, roller, flywheel
Definitions noun wheel- (attributive)
Definitions noun body, physique, frame
Definitions noun the self
Definitions noun state of health, how one feels
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | çarh the wheel | çarhla the wheels | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | çarhnı the wheel's | çarhlanı the wheels' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | çarhnı the wheel (as the object) | çarhlanı the wheels (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | çarhha to the wheel | çarhlağa to the wheels | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | çarhda at / in the wheel | çarhlada at / in the wheels | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | çarhdan from the wheel | çarhladan from the wheels | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | çarhım my wheel | çarhlarım my wheels |
| your | çarhıŋ your wheel | çarhlarıŋ your wheels |
| his / her | çarhı his / her wheel | çarhları his / her wheels |
| our | çarhıbız our wheel | çarhlarıbız our wheels |
| you all's | çarhığız you all's wheel | çarhlarığız you all's wheels |
| their | çarhları their wheel | çarhları their wheels |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: çarhları can mean "his / her wheels", "their wheel", or "their wheels" — context decides.