çabır
/ tʃabɯr /
Definition noun chabyr, the traditional working shoe of ox or bull hide, stuffed with straw for warmth
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | çabır the chabyr | çabırla the chabyrs | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | çabırnı the chabyr's | çabırlanı the chabyrs' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | çabırnı the chabyr (as the object) | çabırlanı the chabyrs (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | çabırğa to the chabyr | çabırlağa to the chabyrs | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | çabırda at / in the chabyr | çabırlada at / in the chabyrs | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | çabırdan from the chabyr | çabırladan from the chabyrs | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | çabırım my chabyr | çabırlarım my chabyrs |
| your | çabırıŋ your chabyr | çabırlarıŋ your chabyrs |
| his / her | çabırı his / her chabyr | çabırları his / her chabyrs |
| our | çabırıbız our chabyr | çabırlarıbız our chabyrs |
| you all's | çabırığız you all's chabyr | çabırlarığız you all's chabyrs |
| their | çabırları their chabyr | çabırları their chabyrs |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: çabırları can mean "his / her chabyrs", "their chabyr", or "their chabyrs" — context decides.