bırğaw
/ bɯrʁaw /
Definition noun throwing
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bırğaw the throwing | bırğawla the throwings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | bırğawnu the throwing's | bırğawlanı the throwings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | bırğawnu the throwing (as the object) | bırğawlanı the throwings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | bırğawğa to the throwing | bırğawlağa to the throwings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | bırğawda at / in the throwing | bırğawlada at / in the throwings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | bırğawdan from the throwing | bırğawladan from the throwings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | bırğawum my throwing | bırğawlarım my throwings |
| your | bırğawuŋ your throwing | bırğawlarıŋ your throwings |
| his / her | bırğawu his / her throwing | bırğawları his / her throwings |
| our | bırğawubuz our throwing | bırğawlarıbız our throwings |
| you all's | bırğawuğuz you all's throwing | bırğawlarığız you all's throwings |
| their | bırğawları their throwing | bırğawları their throwings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: bırğawları can mean "his / her throwings", "their throwing", or "their throwings" — context decides.