başhartıw
/ baʃxartɯw /
Definition noun renewing
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | başhartıw the renewing | başhartıwla the renewings | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | başhartıwnu the renewing's | başhartıwlanı the renewings' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | başhartıwnu the renewing (as the object) | başhartıwlanı the renewings (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | başhartıwğa to the renewing | başhartıwlağa to the renewings | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | başhartıwda at / in the renewing | başhartıwlada at / in the renewings | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | başhartıwdan from the renewing | başhartıwladan from the renewings | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | başhartıwum my renewing | başhartıwlarım my renewings |
| your | başhartıwuŋ your renewing | başhartıwlarıŋ your renewings |
| his / her | başhartıwu his / her renewing | başhartıwları his / her renewings |
| our | başhartıwubuz our renewing | başhartıwlarıbız our renewings |
| you all's | başhartıwuğuz you all's renewing | başhartıwlarığız you all's renewings |
| their | başhartıwları their renewing | başhartıwları their renewings |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: başhartıwları can mean "his / her renewings", "their renewing", or "their renewings" — context decides.