basha
/ basxa /
Definition noun rake, hand rake (for hay)
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | basha the rake | bashala the rakes | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | bashanı the rake's | bashalanı the rakes' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | bashanı the rake (as the object) | bashalanı the rakes (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | bashağa to the rake | bashalağa to the rakes | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | bashada at / in the rake | bashalada at / in the rakes | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | bashadan from the rake | bashaladan from the rakes | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | basham my rake | bashalarım my rakes |
| your | bashaŋ your rake | bashalarıŋ your rakes |
| his / her | bashası his / her rake | bashaları his / her rakes |
| our | bashabız our rake | bashalarıbız our rakes |
| you all's | bashağız you all's rake | bashalarığız you all's rakes |
| their | bashaları their rake | bashaları their rakes |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: bashaları can mean "his / her rakes", "their rake", or "their rakes" — context decides.