ayıb
/ ajɯb /
Definitions noun shame, disgrace, dishonour
Definitions noun shameful, disgraceful
Definitions noun fault, defect, flaw, blemish, shortcoming
Definitions noun blame, reproach, censure
Definitions noun guilt, offence
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ayıb the shame | ayıbla the shames | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ayıbnı the shame's | ayıblanı the shames' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ayıbnı the shame (as the object) | ayıblanı the shames (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ayıbğa to the shame | ayıblağa to the shames | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ayıbda at / in the shame | ayıblada at / in the shames | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ayıbdan from the shame | ayıbladan from the shames | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ayıbım my shame | ayıblarım my shames |
| your | ayıbıŋ your shame | ayıblarıŋ your shames |
| his / her | ayıbı his / her shame | ayıbları his / her shames |
| our | ayıbıbız our shame | ayıblarıbız our shames |
| you all's | ayıbığız you all's shame | ayıblarığız you all's shames |
| their | ayıbları their shame | ayıbları their shames |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ayıbları can mean "his / her shames", "their shame", or "their shames" — context decides.