araqı
/ araqɯ /
Definitions noun vodka, spirits, strong drink
Definitions noun vodka- (attributive)
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | araqı the vodka | araqıla the vodkas | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | araqını the vodka's | araqılanı the vodkas' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | araqını the vodka (as the object) | araqılanı the vodkas (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | araqığa to the vodka | araqılağa to the vodkas | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | araqıda at / in the vodka | araqılada at / in the vodkas | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | araqıdan from the vodka | araqıladan from the vodkas | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | araqım my vodka | araqılarım my vodkas |
| your | araqıŋ your vodka | araqılarıŋ your vodkas |
| his / her | araqısı his / her vodka | araqıları his / her vodkas |
| our | araqıbız our vodka | araqılarıbız our vodkas |
| you all's | araqığız you all's vodka | araqılarığız you all's vodkas |
| their | araqıları their vodka | araqıları their vodkas |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: araqıları can mean "his / her vodkas", "their vodka", or "their vodkas" — context decides.