ağaç
/ aʁatʃ /
Definitions noun tree
Definitions noun wood, timber
Definitions noun forest
Found in Nature & weather
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ağaç the tree | ağaçla the trees | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | ağaçnı the tree's | ağaçlanı the trees' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | ağaçnı the tree (as the object) | ağaçlanı the trees (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | ağaçha to the tree | ağaçlağa to the trees | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | ağaçda at / in the tree | ağaçlada at / in the trees | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | ağaçdan from the tree | ağaçladan from the trees | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | ağaçım my tree | ağaçlarım my trees |
| your | ağaçıng your tree | ağaçlarıng your trees |
| his / her | ağaçı his / her tree | ağaçları his / her trees |
| our | ağaçıbız our tree | ağaçlarıbız our trees |
| you all's | ağaçığız you all's tree | ağaçlarığız you all's trees |
| their | ağaçları their tree | ağaçları their trees |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: ağaçları can mean "his / her trees", "their tree", or "their trees" — context decides.