açıwçu
/ atʃɯwtʃu /
Definition noun one who hurts
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | açıwçu the one who hurts | açıwçula the one who hurtses | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | açıwçunu the one who hurts' | açıwçulanı the one who hurtses' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | açıwçunu the one who hurts (as the object) | açıwçulanı the one who hurtses (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | açıwçuğa to the one who hurts | açıwçulağa to the one who hurtses | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | açıwçuda at / in the one who hurts | açıwçulada at / in the one who hurtses | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | açıwçudan from the one who hurts | açıwçuladan from the one who hurtses | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | açıwçum my one who hurts | açıwçularım my one who hurtses |
| your | açıwçuŋ your one who hurts | açıwçularıŋ your one who hurtses |
| his / her | açıwçusu his / her one who hurts | açıwçuları his / her one who hurtses |
| our | açıwçubuz our one who hurts | açıwçularıbız our one who hurtses |
| you all's | açıwçuğuz you all's one who hurts | açıwçularığız you all's one who hurtses |
| their | açıwçuları their one who hurts | açıwçuları their one who hurtses |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: açıwçuları can mean "his / her one who hurtses", "their one who hurts", or "their one who hurtses" — context decides.