açıthıç
/ atʃɯtxɯtʃ /
Definition noun a thing for causing pain
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | açıthıç the thing for causing pain | açıthıçla the thing for causing pains | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | açıthıçnı the thing for causing pain's | açıthıçlanı the thing for causing pains' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | açıthıçnı the thing for causing pain (as the object) | açıthıçlanı the thing for causing pains (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | açıthıçha to the thing for causing pain | açıthıçlağa to the thing for causing pains | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | açıthıçda at / in the thing for causing pain | açıthıçlada at / in the thing for causing pains | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | açıthıçdan from the thing for causing pain | açıthıçladan from the thing for causing pains | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | açıthıçım my thing for causing pain | açıthıçlarım my thing for causing pains |
| your | açıthıçıŋ your thing for causing pain | açıthıçlarıŋ your thing for causing pains |
| his / her | açıthıçı his / her thing for causing pain | açıthıçları his / her thing for causing pains |
| our | açıthıçıbız our thing for causing pain | açıthıçlarıbız our thing for causing pains |
| you all's | açıthıçığız you all's thing for causing pain | açıthıçlarığız you all's thing for causing pains |
| their | açıthıçları their thing for causing pain | açıthıçları their thing for causing pains |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: açıthıçları can mean "his / her thing for causing pains", "their thing for causing pain", or "their thing for causing pains" — context decides.